The process of
bone marrow transplant has turned out to be one of the most common procedures
to calm down the issues of blood disorders. Since the bone marrow is an
intrinsic part of the body and contains cells, which have the potential to
differentiate into the new type of blood cells, the procedure is widely used as
treatment. There are different kinds of bone marrow transplant surgeries done
by expert doctors. The facilities of finding donors and perfect bone marrow
cells have improved with time and many modern medical technologies are built to
facilitate people suffering from diseases.
One
of the processes of getting a donor whose genetic characteristic is going to
match the person who is going through bone marrow transplant surgery is
selecting the closely related family member to that person. The most common
person chosen for this procedure is the sibling of the patient. Siblings are
found to be closely related genetically and a huge genetic match is required
for the body cells to accept the newly transplanted bone marrow cells. With
advanced technologies and new discoveries, bone marrow transplant cost has
decreased to a great limit. It is now within the range of common people.
There
are various reasons for which and autogenic bone marrow transplant is not done
your person. One of the most common factors is that when the disorder lies
within the bone marrow cells and has spread to different parts of the body. In
this case, the bone marrow cells that are transplanted from one place to
another may turn out to be infected cells in future. Thus, the whole procedure
may become a failure. In this type of condition allogeneic bone marrow
transplant comes into play.
The
process of carrying out and allogeneic bone marrow transplant is simple and
follows a basic procedure. At first, the person is pass through series of
chemotherapy so that the diseased cells are destroyed and they lose their
ability to infect the transplanted cells. After completion of the radiation
dosage bone marrow collected from a closely related family member is checked
for genetic compatibility. After the procedure hits a particular percentage the
process is carried out by expert doctors who have undertaken this type of
surgery on various patients suffering from blood disorders.
After
successful transplantation of the healthy bone marrow cells, there is dosage of
medication prescribed by doctors. Proper medication needs to be followed so
that the newly transplanted cells do not get attacked by antibodies and the
cells can produce new healthy blood cells clearing out the infected cells. Many
blood disorder patients have recovered from their ailing conditions. At
present cost of bone marrow
transplant in India have decreased and is affordable for normal people
to get the surgery done and recover from illness.
With
all the processes undertaken sequentially and lifestyle and food habit changes
properly followed according to the advice of the doctors, one can easily get
back to the normal life. Medication dosage should not be stopped unless told by
doctors. These are high dose medications and if proper measures are not
followed may lead to adverse effects.
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